South Africa has officially announced a new seat belt law that will take effect on 10 February 2026. This legal update represents a major step in the countryโs ongoing efforts to improve road safety and reduce the number of injuries and fatalities linked to motor vehicle accidents.

The updated regulation strengthens existing rules by making it mandatory for every occupant in a vehicle to wear a seat belt. This change expands protection to passengers who were previously overlooked, particularly those seated at the rear. Authorities believe this move will close long-standing safety gaps and address patterns of non-compliance that have contributed to serious road injuries.
Why the Seat Belt Law Has Been Updated
Road safety officials have identified incorrect or non-use of seat belts as a leading factor in severe injuries during vehicle accidents. Research and accident reports consistently show that unrestrained occupants face a much higher risk of fatal or life-altering injuries, even in low-speed collisions.
The 2026 amendment, effective from the beginning of the year, forms part of a broader national road safety strategy. Its goal is to encourage responsible behavior from both drivers and passengers while ensuring better protection for everyone inside a moving vehicle.

Key Changes Introduced by the 2026 Seat Belt Rules
Under the new law, all occupants in a moving vehicle must wear a seat belt, regardless of where they are seated. This requirement applies across vehicle types, including cars and minibuses.
The regulation removes any ambiguity by clearly stating that rear-seat passengers are subject to the same rules as those in the front. In addition, vehicles must be fitted with fully functional seat belts for every seating position, placing added responsibility on vehicle owners to maintain proper safety equipment.
Responsibilities of Drivers and Passengers
The law places shared responsibility on both drivers and passengers. Drivers are expected to ensure that passengers are properly restrained, especially when transporting children or dependents.
At the same time, passengers are individually accountable for wearing their seat belts. Failure to comply may result in penalties, even if the driver is present. This approach aims to promote a culture of personal responsibility rather than selective enforcement.
South Africa Weather Alert: Heavy Rain and Thunderstorms This Weekend and Areas Likely to Be Hit
How the Law Will Be Enforced
Traffic authorities have confirmed that roadside checks will increase once the law comes into force. Depending on the situation, penalties may apply to either the driver or the non-compliant passenger.
Officials have emphasized that enforcement is intended to save lives, not simply to issue fines. Public awareness campaigns are expected to accompany stricter enforcement to reinforce compliance and understanding of the new requirements.
Steps Motorists Should Take Before February 2026
Before the law takes effect, motorists are encouraged to inspect all seat belts in their vehicles and confirm that each one is working properly. Drivers should also take time to inform regular passengers about the updated rules.
Adapting to consistent seat belt use ahead of February 2026 will help motorists avoid penalties while contributing to safer travel conditions on South African roads.

Final Overview
When the new seat belt law comes into force in February 2026, its purpose will be clear: to ensure safe travel for every vehicle occupant. By extending protection to all passengers, authorities aim to achieve a measurable reduction in preventable injuries and deaths nationwide.
